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Waste of the Day: Throwback Thursday: Millions Went To Video Game ‘Research’

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Waste of the Day coins in graduated stacks

Topline: When a federal grant makes national headlines for being wasteful, the government usually gets the hint and caps spending on the project.

But in 2008, the National Science Foundation responded to critics of its $100,000 Chinese video game research study by … investing another $2.9 million into the project, or $4.3 million in 2024 dollars.

The Chinese video game research project

That’s according to the “Wastebook” reporting published by the late U.S. Senator Dr. Tom Coburn. For years, these reports shined a white-hot spotlight on federal frauds and taxpayer abuses.

Waste of the Day: Throwback Thursday: Millions Went To Video Game ‘Research’
Waste of the Day 4.18.24 by Open the Books

Coburn, the legendary U.S. Senator from Oklahoma, earned the nickname “Dr. No” by stopping thousands of pork-barrel projects using the Senate rules. He included projects that he couldn’t stop in his oversight reports.

Coburn’s Wastebook 2008 included 65 examples of outrageous spending worth more than $1.3 billion, including the $100,000 spent studying video games.

Coburn revisited the grant in his Wastebook 2010 once the government had spent another $2.9 million.

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Key facts: Bonnie Nardi, an anthropologist at the University of California at Irvine, first became interested in the game “World of Warcraft” while visiting China, where she noticed teenagers playing it differently than Americans.

What likely should have remained a personal interest quickly became a federally funded project.

Nardi published her “World of Warcraft” research in a 2010 book about “night elf priests,” in which she bragged about her three years of “participatory research” (read, playing video games).

Before the book was even released, the NSF gave Nardi and her colleagues another $2.9 million to study “game-based virtual worlds.”

The study was published in 2012. It’s 122 pages long and includes contributions from 30 video game “scholars.”

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UC-Irvine even has a dedicated Institute for Virtual Environments and Computer Games and offers an undergraduate major in the subject.

Brass, chutzpah, whatever…

Supporting quote: The lead author of the study Nardi contributed to said it was “a sign of distinction and a compliment” to be included in Coburn’s Wastebook in 2010.

“They absolutely don’t get what we’re doing, whereas anybody who works in the field gets what we’re doing,” Walt Scacchi said.

Summary: “World of Warcraft” remains hugely popular with an estimated 124 million players last year. The game has earned over $9.23 billion since it came out in 2004 — but on the back of entertainment value, not federal waste.

The #WasteOfTheDay is brought to you by the forensic auditors at OpenTheBooks.com.

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This article was originally published by RealClearInvestigations and made available via RealClearWire.

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Adam Andrzejewski (say: Angie-eff-ski) is the CEO/founder of OpenTheBooks.com. Before dedicating his life to public service, Adam co-founded HomePages Directories, a $20 million publishing company (1997-2007). His works have been featured on the BBC, Good Morning America, ABC World News Tonight, C-SPAN, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, USA Today, FOX News, CNN, National Public Radio (NPR), Forbes, Newsweek, and many other national media.

Today, OpenTheBooks.com is the largest private repository of U.S. public-sector spending. Mission: post "every dime, online, in real time." In 2022, OpenTheBooks.com captured nearly all public expenditures in the country, including nearly all disclosed federal government spending; 50 of 50 state checkbooks; and 25 million public employee salary and pension records from 50,000 public bodies across America.

The group's aggressive transparency and forensic auditing of government spending has led to the assembly of grand juries, indictments, and successful prosecutions; congressional briefings, hearings, and subpoenas; Government Accountability Office (GAO) audits; Congressional Research Service (CRS) reports; federal legislation; and much more.

Our Honorary Chairman - In Memoriam is U.S. Senator Tom Coburn, MD.

Andrzejewski's federal oversight work was included in the President's Budget To Congress FY2021. The budget cited his organization by name, bullet-pointed their findings, and footnoted/hyperlinked to their report.

Posted on YouTube, Andrzejewski's presentation, The Depth of the Swamp, at the Hillsdale College National Leadership Seminar 2020 in Naples, Florida received 3.8 million views.

Andrzejewski has spoken at the Columbia School of Journalism, Harvard Law School and the law schools at Georgetown and George Washington regarding big data journalism. As a senior policy contributor at Forbes, Adam had nearly 20 million pageviews on 206 published investigations. In 2022, investigative fact-finding on Dr. Fauci's finances led to his cancellation at Forbes.

In 2022, Andrzejewski did 473 live television and radio interviews across broadcast, major cable platforms, and radio shows. Andrzejewski is the author of The Waste of the Day column at Real Clear Policy. The column is syndicated by Sinclair Broadcast Group, owners of nearly 200 ABC, NBC, CBS, and FOX affiliates across USA.

Andrzejewski lives in Hinsdale, Illinois with his wife Kerry and three daughters. He is a lector at St. Isaac Jogues Catholic Church and has finished the Chicago Marathon eight times (PR 3:58.49 in 2022).

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